grex

grex

grex, gregis, m. (zu griech. ἀφείρω, ich sammle), I) die Herde, dux gregis, vom Stier, Ov.: grex suillus, ovillus, caprinus, bovillus, alte Formel bei Liv.: greges lanigeri, Verg.: gr. asinorum, Varro: greges armentorum reliquique pecoris, Cic.: greges nobilissimarum equarum, Cic.: gr. elephantorum, Sen. u. Plin.: cervorum, Rudel, Iustin. u. Amm.: porcorum, Iuven.: avium, Hor.: pavonum, anserum, anatum, Varro. – II) übtr.: A) v. Menschen, die Schar, der Schwarm, Kreis, die Gesellschaft, im üblen Sinne auch die Sippschaft, Clique, der gemeine-, große Haufe, 1) im allg.: gr. hominum honestissimorum, Cic.: amicorum, Cic.: iuvenum, Liv.: feminarum nobilium, Curt.: venalium, Plaut.: servorum, Petron.: rabularum, Varro fr.: spadonum, Curt.: praedonum, Cic.: me in vestrum gregem recipiatis, Ter.: in grege annumeror, Cic.: ne servi quidem uno grege (alle miteinander) profugiunt dominos, Curt. – 2) insbes.: a) v. Schauspielern u. Wagenkämpfern im Zirkus, die Gesellschaft, Truppe, Bande, Komik. u.a.: grex ryssata (= russata), Inscr.: gregem ducere, Suet. – b) v. Priestern, die Schar, Chaldaeus, Iuven.: liniger, die Isisdiener, -priester, Iuven. – c) v. Philosophen, die Sekte, philosophorum, Cic.: Epicuri, Hor. – d) v. Soldaten, die Schar, Rotte, der Trupp, cum toto cecĭdit grege, Sil.: oft grege facto, nachdem man sich eng zusammengeschlossen, in geschlossenem Zuge, Sall. u. Liv. – B) v. Lebl., die Schar, virgarum ulmearum, Plaut.: hyadum, Ov.: Pleïadum, Sen. poët. – / grex gen. fem., Suet. fr. 309, 19 u. 20 Roth. Lucr. 2, 663. Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 2787; 6, 10069 u. 10092; vgl. Charis. 92, 30. Prisc. 8, 42.


http://www.zeno.org/Georges-1913. 1806–1895.

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